Skip to main content

CROWD AS A CUE IN REFEREE DECISIONS

Photo:Courtesy

Understanding the psychology of match officials is an area that is often overlooked. Referees are not born but are trained to be good arbiters of games and there are factors that can predict the performance of a referee in a match. As such, psychological influences should be given serious attention to understand an individual performance. The fans watching you often try to control your attention, but rarely do referees give them an okay.”How can’t you see that in front of you?” is among the phrases that will be there ever more. Coincidentally, what influences players or coaches extrinsically are same that affect referees.

Crowd is one such influencer, specifically there is crowd noise, proximity and density. Research has shown that if the home team has a huge and noisy crowd the away team is likely to be punished more in terms of the severity of the punishment, this includes blue, penalty, yellow or red card. Refs don’t punish the home or away team because of the crowd noise but the severity of the punishment changes. Experience and training can mitigate this but it is difficult to do away with the effects completely because we are naturally humans.

Sometimes, match officials are tuned to either shorten or lengthen playing time depending on the score line if it mostly favours the home team. Why? So that they can get the soft spot from the crowds, they don’t want to annoy the crowd as well as fear of what may transpire during the injury time. Error rate is minimal when there are fewer crowds. Referees tend to pay too much attention to the noise generated by the home crowd on occasions. A referee may fail to properly integrate the relevant visual and auditory cues and instead over process crowd noise, meaning they may end up favouring the home team and award fewer fouls against them.

According to a study, one of the main causes of stress for a referee is making a bad call against the home team, as this is likely to encourage the supporting crowd to turn against them.Therefore, to stop this from happening and hence deal with the associated stress, referees adopt a coping strategy known as avoidance, where they do not make unpopular decisions and penalize the home team when assessing clear or obvious offences.

Whilst human error, vocal fans and crowd noise are inevitable, the sheer scale of the impact that a noisy home crowd can have makes for interesting reading. It may be that increased referees’ awareness of the crowd noise’s impact, they could then limit the number of incorrect decisions they make.Alike,with the increasing use of VAR or TMO it may be significant exploring how referees cope with the crowd noise when they are reviewing the footage.

 

 

 

 

 


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Kenyan University Graduates: Navigating the Abyss of Disillusionment

On Friday, at least 6 universities held their graduation ceremonies, marking a momentous milestone for countless Kenyan students. Congratulations, you did it! After years of late nights studying, early mornings in lecture halls, and what seemed like endless exams, you've finally earned that coveted degree. As you see your name on the graduation booklet, visions of the bright future ahead dance before your eyes.  Yet beyond the congratulatory speeches and applause, a harsh reality awaits. The challenges facing university graduates in Kenya today are vast, and the chasm between the idealistic promises of academia and the pragmatic difficulties of the real world yawns wide. Suddenly, the theories that shaped your years of study ring hypocritical when faced with the hard practicalities of life after the university gates close behind you. For many, the days following graduation mark the beginning of a disillusioned struggle to find purpose and place. The university experience, meant to ...

We're Working Teens to Exhaustion: Why Kenya Needs Later School Start Times

  Photo Courtesy| Elvis Ogina In Kenya, a silent struggle rages on as adolescents are pushed to their limits, attending school with early morning start times. Kenyan teens are working themselves to exhaustion. As a teen in Kenya, especially in boarding schools, early mornings are just a way of life. You’re told you need to work hard to succeed, so you push through the fatigue hoping for the best.  Scientific studies have pointed out that teenagers naturally have later sleep schedules. So, forcing them to wake up at the crack of dawn is completely counterproductive. Teens and sleep patterns Teens need more sleep, simple as that. Most teens can’t fall asleep before 10 p.m., even when they get in bed earlier. Waking up at the ungodly hour of around 5 a.m. for school means that most teens get an average of 6 hours of sleep contrary to the recommended 8 hours. Such a schedule is a challenging ordeal even for adults, and it underscores the sheer physical and mental toll that early s...

High Heels: When Fashion Takes a Toll on Your Bones and Joints.

You love how your favorite pair of stilettos lengthen your legs. High heels may look stylish, but your back pays the price. Our bodies aren't created to walk on the balls of our feet or with our weight shifted forward.  Have you ever wondered what those high heels are doing to your feet, ankles, knees, and back? Progressively, wearing stilettos affect your posture, mobility, and health.  Posture and Gait When you slip on a pair of high heels, your whole body adjusts to an unnatural position. Your posture changes, and your gait changes. Gait is a person's manner of walking.  First, your pelvis tilts forward, causing your lower back to arch. Your knees are forced into hyperextension, which can cause pain and damage the joint. Normally, your heel hits the ground first when you walk, but in high heels, your weight is shifted forward onto the balls of your feet. Your balance and stability are compromised, making you more prone to falls and fractures. The overall rate of high-h...